Where can I order those scrubs from? 21h. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc replied ·Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio. One more day! Hope you guys have enjoyed our Christmas magic! #elfontheshelf. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioWe are women in medicine #womeninmedicine. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years.Dr. Grunch joined Longstreet Clinic Neurosurgery in August 2013 and is board certified by the American Board of Neurological Surgery. She studied at Duke for her residency, and while there, she earned the Synthes Spine Fellowship from 2010-2011. ... I am a walking billboard for Dr. Betsy Grunch because she has changed my life with 2 ... Betsy Grunch -... Why I think a knee pillow could potentially help you sleep better at night and help with back, hip, & knee pain! #kneepillow #sleepposture #backpain #kneepain #hippain #sleep | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio How netizens supported Dr Betsy Grunch? However, one of the Redditors tried to slam Dr Grunch but was unsuccessful because other users showed their never-ending support for her. The OP user wrote , "She has 1.5mil followers and isn’t verified on TikTok. i’ve recently been seeing her all over my fyp for her dance competition that she’s …Betsy Grunch’s Wiki. Dr. Betsy Grunch is a board-certified neurosurgeon in Gainesville, GA, with over 15 years of experience in the medical field. She became a neurosurgeon doctor by being inspired by her mother’s injuries in the accident. She trained as an assistant nurse at 14 while in high school.Call Dr. Betsy Hughes Grunch on phone number (770) 534-7200 for more information and advice or to book an appointment. 1240 Jesse Jewell Pkwy Se Ste 300, Gainesville, GA 30501. (770) 534-7200. (678) 450-3778.Betsy H. Grunch, MD has been registered with the National Provider Identifier database since April 17, 2008, and her NPI number is 1265606644. Dr. Grunch certified her NPI information on 08/27/2021. Book an Appointment. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Betsy H. Grunch, please call (706) 754-8518.I'm Dr. Betsy Grunch, also known as LadySpineDoc. Welcome to my channel! I am a board certified neurosurgeon who practices in Gainesville, Georgia. I perform...Jan 18, 2024 · Dr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years. GLP-1 medications are not just for diabetes #glp1 #weightloss #doctor #backpain #neurosurgery. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Grunch is one of few surgeons in north Georgia who perform this procedure. — #neurosurgery #spinesurgery #neurosurgeon #backpain #neckpain #discreplacement #minimallyinvasivespinesurgery #minimallyinvasivesurgery #legpain #backsurgery — #discreplacement #artificialdiscreplacement #degenerativediscdisease …1.2M views, 11K likes, 336 comments, 1.4K shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Compression socks can help reduce back and leg pain when standing all day! #compressionsocks... Compression socks can help reduce back and leg pain when standing all day! #compressionsocks #doctor #surgeon | Dr. Betsy Grunch - …Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc, Gainesville, Georgia. 42,666 likes · 61,628 talking about this. 🩺 Board certified neurosurgeon 🧠 | Spine specialist | Opinions are my own Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | Facebook121K views, 560 likes, 61 comments, 17 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Literally how 勞.Dr. Betsy Grunch lost 50 pounds by intermittent fasting and eating a high-protein diet. She maintained her weight loss for over four years, before losing more on Mounjaro. Grunch cut down on fast food and focuses on whole foods, she said.Dr. Betsy Hughes Grunch in Gainesville, GA. Address: 1240 Jesse Jewell Parkway Southeast, Gainesville, GA 30501. Phone: (770) 534 7200. Please call Dr. Betsy at (770) 536 2323 to schedule an appointment in Braselton GA or get more information. Advertisements.Dr. Betsy Grunch is a provider with The Longstreet Clinic, PC - Neurosurgery who specializes in Neurosurgery. She earned her medical degree from Augusta …Can you do this? #dance #danceexplanation #doctorreacts. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years.Dr. Grunch wins ‘Dancing for a Cause’ top prize Neurosurgeon, mom, social media influencer… and now, dance star. Longstreet Clinic’s own Betsy Grunch, M.D., FACS, FAANS, can add another superlative to her resume after claiming the top prize at Dancing for a Cause on Aug. 26, 2023, in Gainesville. Dr.... Continue readingCan you do this? #dance #danceexplanation #doctorreacts. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioOne more day! Hope you guys have enjoyed our Christmas magic! #elfontheshelf. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc ·... Video. Home. Live. Reels. Shows. Explore. More. Home. Live. Reels. Shows. Explore. Don’t forget to check out my entire collection of JUNK Brands headbands - now out! Link in comments! #junkbrandspartner #junkbrands #junkbrandsheadbands #headbands. Like. Comment. Share. 30 · 1 …Dr. Betsy Grunch, a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, had struggled for years to lose weight and keep it off on fad diets. In 2018 she started intermittent fasting — consuming all her food in a six- to eight-hour window — and eating a high-protein diet. She said she was able to lose 50 pounds and keep it off for four years.Mar 12, 2023 · 499K views, 3.9K likes, 379 comments, 62 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Case study 64 - 25 yo female who has been using a neti pot for her sinus infection and has been... 2.9M views, 64K likes, 470 comments, 329 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: My wedding ring story #happilyeverafter... About Dr. Grunch. Dr. Betsy Grunch graduated from Medical College of Georgia in 2007. Dr. Grunch has four offices in Georgia where she specializes in Neurosurgery. Learn more . Dr. Grunch works with eighty-one doctors including Dr. Ellen Sanders and Dr. William Weaver . Office Info & Directions. Advertisement. The highly trained and experienced surgeons of The Longstreet Clinic's Department of Neurosurgery are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and ...1 review and 2 photos of Betsy Grunch, MD "Dr. Grunch was one of 3 surgeons and 3 D.O.s a member of my family visited with and she was eventually chosen for the needed cervical spine surgery. Dr. Grunch was chosen because she was the only one who'd suggested a disc replacement surgery wasn't just possible but was the best option based on age and quality of …The Longstreet Clinic, PC. 725 Jesse Jewell Pkwy Se, Gainesville, GA 30501 map. Call for an Appointment. Dr. Betsy Grunch is a neurosurgeon in Gainesville. She provides surgical treatments for a range of conditions affecting the nervous system, such as epilepsy and Parkinson's disease.Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio How does a spine surgeon fix #scoliosis ? #spinesurgery #neurosurgeon #orthopedics #spinehealth background video: tt user @medical.3d | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | Dr. Betsy Grunch - … Longstreet Clinic, incorporated in 1995, is a fully-integrated multi-specialty medical group owned and managed by physicians. The group has grown to over 800 employees including 200 physicians and advanced practice providers. May 16, 2023 · By. Sucheta Rawal. -. May 16, 2023. Two weeks before Dr. Betsy Grunch began her freshman year of high school, life changed unexpectedly: Her mother, a police officer, suffered a car accident while ... Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc. I also have a splitter and a second vest for whoever else needs to have a hit . 276. 14w. View all 26 replies. Top fan. Carolyn M. Price. You are amazing and so very talented, plus thoughtful to … Overview. Dr. Betsy H. Grunch (Hughes) is a neurosurgeon in Gainesville, Georgia and is affiliated with multiple hospitals in the area, including Northeast Georgia Medical Center and Northeast ... As an SLP, I started a Modified Barium Swallow on. Person who had swallowing difficulties several months ago post ASF . We started the study and saw that one of the screws was totally out of the bracket and into the space before her esophagus.Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc, Gainesville, Georgia. 42,666 likes · 61,628 talking about this. 🩺 Board certified neurosurgeon 🧠 | Spine specialist | Opinions are my own Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | FacebookSharing our Christmas morning magic. ️ .Comparison between the Raptor vs Raptor R. #fordf150 #raptor #fordraptor #raptorr #superchargedtrucks. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioBetsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio Sharing my journey with you openly and honestly #weightloss #weightlosstransformation #weightlossjourney #fitness #bodytransformation | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioPage couldn't load • Instagram. Something went wrong. There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. Reload page. 17 Followers, 7 Following, 2 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from BG grunch (@doctorgrunch)Jan 24, 2024 · Dr. Betsy Grunch knows from experience that losing weight long-term isn't as simple as just eating less and moving more.. Although she is a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, she didn't ... Case study 96 - Prolactinoma diagnosis and treatment explained by Dr. Betsy Grunch, neurosurgeon. Case study 96 - Prolactinoma diagnosis and treatment explained by Dr. Betsy Grunch, neurosurgeon. 15. 18w. Tina Sims Hawkins. Pituitary tumor. Blood work checking his thyroid hormones. MRI with contrast.Betsy Grunch, MD, a distinguished neurosurgeon in Gainesville, GA, has leveraged her medical knowledge and experiences to build a thriving social media presence — discussing what it's like to be a woman surgeon and walking through complex case studies for her millions of followers on TikTok and Instagram. While some of the topics can be brainy, she …Watch on. Neurosurgeon Dr. Betsy Grunch discusses the Longstreet Clinic Neuroscience & Orthopedic Center in Gainesville, Ga.We are women in medicine #womeninmedicine. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc, Gainesville, Georgia. 35,839 likes · 54,139 talking about this. 🩺 Board certified neurosurgeon 🧠 | Spine specialist | Opinions are my own Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | FacebookI'm Dr. Betsy Grunch, also known as LadySpineDoc. Welcome to my channel! I am a board certified neurosurgeon who practices in Gainesville, Georgia. I'm Dr. Betsy Grunch, also known as LadySpineDoc. Welcome to my channel! I am a board certified neurosurgeon who practices in Gainesville, Georgia. I perform all neurosurgical procedures ... Clinic days are rough 🤣 #doctor #surgeon #physicianassistant #pastudent #medicalassistant #doctorsoffice #medicalhumor #ladyspinedoc #neurosurgeon. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc. 13.1K views. ·. November 23, 2022. Pages. Public figure. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc. Videos.499K views, 3.9K likes, 379 comments, 62 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Case study 64 - 25 yo female who has been using a... 499K views, 3.9K likes, 379 comments, 62 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Case study 64 - 25 yo female who has been using a neti pot for her sinus …Jul 19, 2023 · Dr. Betsy Grunch is a board-certified neurosurgeon at Longstreet Clinic in Gainesville, Georgia. She received her degree in Biology from the University of Georgia and graduated from the Medical College of Georgia in Augusta. Dr. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio. I’m not going to block this person, but I’ll never get the logic of these types of comments.. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioWho is Dr Betsy Grunch? @ladyspinedoc Replying to @brookefrazier @aaron_drewww just kept going tho #bloopers ♬ original sound - Cost n’ Mayor . Dr Grunch is committed to offering the best care and most advanced surgical procedures for spine and brain surgery. In addition to artificial disc replacement, she specializes in …Case study 103 - Cervical myelopathy treated by anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) @Ladyspinedoc⚡️ | Dr. Grunch 🧠 @Ladyspinedoc⚡️ | Dr. Grunch 🧠 Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a surgery to remove a herniated or degenerative disc in the neck. An incision is made in the throat area to reach and remove the disc.Longstreet Clinic neurosurgeon Betsy H. Grunch, M.D., FAANS, FACS, recently was named among Atlanta magazine’s 2023 “Women Making a Mark.”. According to Atlanta, the Women Making a Mark program “celebrates the contributions and successes of women in metro Atlanta who have made a significant impact in our community” while displaying traits such as “tireless …She is literally the best second mom my kids have ️ and also shoutout to Miss Maria who also helps us too. It takes a village!. Victor Thompson · THIS...Mar 20, 2024 · Dr. Betsy Grunch (maiden name Betsy Deanina Hughes) is a renowned neurosurgeon who has gained fame on TikTok for her versatile content, spanning from comedy to medical insights and parenting tips. Known as @ladyspinedoc on Tik Tok, Dr. Grunch is a remarkable woman who has captivated the hearts of over 150,000 followers on the platform. 160+ million publication pages. 2.3+ billion citations. Betsy H Grunch's 8 research works with 316 citations and 1,174 reads, including: Arachnoiditis ossificans of the thoracic spine.The Longstreet Clinic, PC. 725 Jesse Jewell Pkwy Se, Gainesville, GA 30501 map. Call for an Appointment. Dr. Betsy Grunch is a neurosurgeon in Gainesville. She provides surgical treatments for a range of conditions affecting the nervous system, such as epilepsy and Parkinson's disease. Exercise 3 — Wall Squats. Watch on. Exercise 4 — Heel Raises. Watch on. Exercise 5 — Straight Leg Raises. Watch on. Exercise 6 — Single Knee. Watch on. Exercise 7 — Hamstring. Dr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years.44K views, 699 likes, 162 loves, 112 comments, 34 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: My thoughts on the responses of people regarding the Tulsa shootings.Jan 31, 2024 · Dr. Betsy Grunch, a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, had struggled for years to lose weight and keep it off on fad diets. In 2018 she started intermittent fasting — consuming all her ... I'm Dr. Betsy Grunch, also known as LadySpineDoc. Welcome to my channel! I am a board certified neurosurgeon who practices in Gainesville, Georgia. I perform...499K views, 3.9K likes, 379 comments, 62 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Case study 64 - 25 yo female who has been using a... 499K views, 3.9K likes, 379 comments, 62 shares, Facebook Reels from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: Case study 64 - 25 yo female who has been using a neti pot for her sinus … Dr. Betsy Grunch is a neurosurgeon in Gainesville, GA and is affiliated with Northeast Georgia Medical Center. She received her medical degree from Medical College of Georgia School of Medicine and has been in practice 10 years. She is experienced in cervical radiculopathy, general neurosurgery, neurosurgical spine surgery, cervical myelopathy ... Dr. Betsy Hughes Grunch in Gainesville, GA. Address: 1240 Jesse Jewell Parkway Southeast, Gainesville, GA 30501. Phone: (770) 534 7200. Please call Dr. Betsy at (770) 536 2323 to schedule an appointment in Braselton GA or get more information. Advertisements.Dr. Betsy H Grunch MD has a rating of 4 out of 5 stars based on the reviews from 9 patients. FindaTopDoc has aggregated the experiences from real patients to help give you more insights and information on how to choose the best Neurosurgeon in your area. These reviews do not reflect a providers level of clinical care, but are a compilation of ...Dr. Betsy Grunch, a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, had struggled for years to lose weight and keep it off on fad diets. In 2018 she started intermittent fasting — consuming all her food in a six- to eight-hour window — and eating a high-protein diet. She said she was able to lose 50 pounds and keep it off for four years.Dr. Betsy Grunch, a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, had struggled for years to lose weight and keep it off on fad diets. In 2018 she started intermittent fasting — consuming all her food in a six- to eight-hour window — and eating a high-protein diet. She said she was able to lose 50 pounds and keep it off for four years.Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio. I’m not going to block this person, but I’ll never get the logic of these types of comments.. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audioDr. Betsy H. Grunch has a 5.0/5 rating from patients. Visit RateMDs for Dr. Betsy H. Grunch reviews, contact info, practice history, affiliated hospitals & more.Chelsea Jane Lemburg-Schofield. A. for SURE lol. 1mBetsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio Live view of the next time I see @pagingthepa #neurosurgery #surgery #operatingroom #physicianassistant #surgeon | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc | Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio44K views, 699 likes, 162 loves, 112 comments, 34 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc: My thoughts on the responses of people regarding the Tulsa shootings. Dr. Betsy Grunch, MD is a Neurosurgery Specialist in Gainesville, GA and has 17 years experience. They graduated from Augusta University Medical College of Georgia in 2007 and completed a residency at Duke University Medical Center.They currently practice at Northeast Georgia Medical Center and are affiliated with Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville. Dr. Grunch is dedicated to providing the best care and latest surgical treatments for brain and spine surgery. She specializes in minimally invasive spinal surgery and … Location: Gainesville, Georgia, United States · 500+ connections on LinkedIn. View Betsy Grunch, MD, FAANS, FACS’ profile on LinkedIn, a professional community of 1 billion members. Speaking about social media 🤳 and building your brand this weekend #doctor #surgeon #buildingyourbrand #socialmedia. Like. Comment. Share. 2K · 38 comments · 149.7K Plays. Dr. Betsy Grunch - LadyspinedocI have cervical myelopathy and have issues with swallowing. It’s crazy weird it like sometimes the switch is turned of and I forget how to swallow or different textures I cant swallow especially meats and coarse foods like and stuff.She is literally the best second mom my kids have ️ and also shoutout to Miss Maria who also helps us too. It takes a village!. Victor Thompson · THIS...Dr. Betsy Grunch is a provider with The Longstreet Clinic, PC - Neurosurgery who specializes in Neurosurgery. She earned her medical degree from Augusta … Exercise 3 — Wall Squats. Watch on. Exercise 4 — Heel Raises. Watch on. Exercise 5 — Straight Leg Raises. Watch on. Exercise 6 — Single Knee. Watch on. Exercise 7 — Hamstring. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc. Click the play icon at the bottom of your screen to watch the full video! 2. 5w. 1 Reply. Autumn Sagebiel. I have worked surgery authorizations/denials for a neurosurgery group for the last 10 years…. Remember as a patient/provider you have the right to request a Board Certified Neurosurgeon to review … Dr. Grunch wins ‘Dancing for a Cause’ top prize Neurosurgeon, mom, social media influencer… and now, dance star. Longstreet Clinic’s own Betsy Grunch, M.D., FACS, FAANS, can add another superlative to her resume after claiming the top prize at Dancing for a Cause on Aug. 26, 2023, in Gainesville. Dr. Betsy Grunch and Dr. James Reeves performed the surgery on July 7, 2016 at Northeast Georgia Medical Center – Georgia’s #1 Hospital (CareChex®) and one of the nation’s 100 Top Hospitals (Truven Health Analytics®).
This week’s guest has been told she “doesn’t have red hair” because it’s strawberry blonde, but she’s putting that to rest. We can’t wait for you to spend time with Dr. Betsy Grunch. She is a board-certified …. Sls south beach miami
The highly trained and experienced surgeons of The Longstreet Clinic's Department of Neurosurgery are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and ...Happy birthday, Jess!! #doctor #physicianassistant #birthday. Katy Perry · Birthday1 review and 2 photos of Betsy Grunch, MD "Dr. Grunch was one of 3 surgeons and 3 D.O.s a member of my family visited with and she was eventually chosen for the needed cervical spine surgery. Dr. Grunch was chosen because she was the only one who'd suggested a disc replacement surgery wasn't just possible but was the best option based on age and quality of …Dr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years.Dr. Betsy Grunch - LadyspinedocHow did you lose your weight looks great! Menopause is taking me Under. 11w. Pam Hollis Stinchcomb. This makes me sad. I know you are going to miss her Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc. 11w.Betsy Grunch, MD, a distinguished neurosurgeon in Gainesville, GA, has leveraged her medical knowledge and experiences to build a thriving social …Dr. Betsy Grunch followed fad diets for years but could never lose weight sustainably. By educating herself about nutrition, she lost 50 pounds and has kept it off for years. Grunch decided to lose a final 30 pounds by taking Mounjaro, a buzzy drug that aids weight loss. Dr. Betsy Grunch has tried all sorts of diets and weight-loss plans.Jul 19, 2023 · Dr. Betsy Grunch is a board-certified neurosurgeon at Longstreet Clinic in Gainesville, Georgia. She received her degree in Biology from the University of Georgia and graduated from the Medical College of Georgia in Augusta. Dr. Dr. Grunch and the other honorees were recognized at an awards breakfast in Midtown on June 9. Call us: 678-207-4100. Longstreet Clinic neurosurgeon Dr. Betsy Grunch has been recognized in Atlanta magazine's "Women Making a Mark" for 2023. Introducing the new Health Perspectives Podcast! Today’s episode is hosted by Dr. Erine Raybon-Rojas who is joined by her guests Dr. Betsy Grunch, Dr. Aja McCutchen and Dr. April McDonald. Listen here -> apple.co/3pcxAZp #podcast #healthcare #womeninhealthcare #womensupportingwomenShe is literally the best second mom my kids have ️ and also shoutout to Miss Maria who also helps us too. It takes a village!. Victor Thompson · THIS...Sharing my journey with you openly and honestly #weightloss #weightlosstransformation #weightlossjourney #fitness #bodytransformation. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio On today's episode, we are joined by Dr. Betsy Grunch! She is a board-certified surgeon specializing in neurosurgery. She is also a BADDIE Wife, Mother, and Tik Tok Girlie with over 796K followers, 38.3M views, and a social media presence bringing the best women empowerment Cellfie energy. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc, Gainesville, Georgia. 28,752 likes · 27,621 talking about this. 喙 Board certified neurosurgeon 易 | Spine specialist | Opinions are my own Dr. Betsy Grunch - LadyspinedocDr. Betsy Grunch knows from experience that losing weight long-term isn't as simple as just eating less and moving more. Although she is a neurosurgeon specializing in spine surgery, she didn't actually receive much nutritional education in her medical training and found herself trapped in an unhealthy cycle of weight loss and regain on fad ...let me take the wheel, boss #medstudent #medhumor #doctor #funny #MemeCut #Meme. Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc · Original audio.